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Animals That Start With The Letter C

Updated: Aug 13, 2023

From the cute to the cunning, the colossal to the creepy-crawly, get ready to discover the vibrant spectrum of animals that start with the letter "C". With calls, chirps, and crescendos, these "C"-named animals are here to captivate you with their tales and talents. So, buckle up for a crazy and curious ride as we explore the charismatic, the curious, and the completely captivating animals that begin with the letter "C"!


Let's Explore Animals That Start With The Letter C!

Two Caimans in water.

Caiman


Caimans are a group of small to medium-sized reptiles that are found in Central and South America. They are closely related to alligators and crocodiles and are part of the same family, Alligatoridae. There are several different species of caimans, including the black caiman, the spectacled caiman, and the dwarf caiman. Caimans are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including fish, birds, and mammals. They are found in a variety of habitats, including swamps, rivers, and lakes, and are adapted to living in both freshwater and saltwater environments. Caimans are generally smaller and more agile than alligators and crocodiles, and they are known for their distinctive, scaly skin and their powerful jaws. Caimans are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Camel walking in the dessert.

Camel


Camels are large, hoofed mammals that are native to desert and arid regions of Asia and Africa. They are known for their ability to withstand long periods of time without water, thanks to their thick fur coats and the ability to store fat in their humps. There are two main species of camels: the dromedary, which has one hump, and the Bactrian, which has two. Camels are typically herbivorous, feeding on plants such as grasses and shrubs. They are also used by humans as pack animals and for transportation in many desert regions. Camels are social animals and live in herds, which are led by a dominant male.


Mother Canada Goose with goslings following her in the water.

Canada Goose


Canada geese are a type of large, waterfowl bird that is native to North America. They are known for their distinctive black head, long neck, and white chinstrap. Canada geese are generally larger than most other goose species, with adults reaching an average length of about 3 feet and a wingspan of up to 6 feet. They are found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, and forests, and they are adapted to living in both freshwater and saltwater environments. Canada geese are herbivorous and feed on a wide range of plant matter, including grasses, grains, and aquatic plants. They are known for their distinctive honking call and their V-shaped flight pattern. Canada geese are important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem. They are also popular with birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts due to their striking appearance and behavior.


Capybara drinking water.

Capybara


Capybaras are large, semi-aquatic rodents that are native to South America. They are the largest species of rodent in the world, with adults reaching an average weight of about 100 pounds. Capybaras are known for their distinctive, barrel-shaped body, short legs, and their long, coarse fur. They are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands, and are adapted to living in both freshwater and saltwater environments. Capybaras are herbivorous and feed on a wide range of plant matter, including grasses, aquatic plants, and fruits. They are social animals and are often seen in large groups, with dominant males leading the herd. Capybaras are important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Caracal in the wild.

Caracal


The caracal is a medium-sized cat that is native to Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. It is known for its distinctive long ears and its ability to catch birds in mid-air. Caracals are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including rodents, rabbits, and birds. They are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and are adapted to living in both dry and wet environments. Caracals are generally solitary animals and are most active at dawn and dusk. They are good climbers and are able to scale trees and other vertical surfaces with ease. Caracals are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Cardinal sitting on a branch.

Cardinal


Cardinals are a group of medium to large-sized songbirds that are native to the Americas. They are known for their distinctive red plumage and their melodic songs. There are several different species of cardinals, including the Northern cardinal, the Pyrrhuloxia, and the Vermilion cardinal. Cardinals are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and gardens, and are generally year-round residents in their range. They are omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including seeds, fruit, insects, and nectar. Cardinals are popular with birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts due to their striking appearance and their beautiful songs. They are also important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem.


Caribou in the wild.

Caribou


Caribou, also known as reindeer, are a type of large, hoofed mammal that is native to the Arctic and subarctic regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. They are known for their distinctive antlers, which are shed and regrown annually, and their thick, insulating fur. Caribou are herbivorous and feed on a wide range of plant matter, including lichens, grasses, and willows. They are adapted to living in cold, harsh environments and are able to survive long, frigid winters by conserving energy and using their fat reserves. Caribou are found in a variety of habitats, including tundra, forests, and mountains, and they are known for their strong migratory habits. Caribou are important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem. They are also important cultural symbols in many societies and are revered for their strength and adaptability.


Cassowary in the wild,

Cassowary


Cassowaries are large, flightless birds that are native to the tropical forests of New Guinea and northeastern Australia. They are closely related to emus and are part of the same family, Casuariidae. Cassowaries are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a large, helmet-like casque on their head, bright blue and red skin on their neck and head, and long, sharp claws on their feet. Cassowaries are herbivorous and feed on a wide range of plant matter, including fruit, leaves, and seeds. They are found in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, swamps, and mangroves, and are adapted to living in both dry and wet environments. Cassowaries are generally shy and reclusive, but they are also known for their powerful build and their ability to defend themselves with their sharp claws. Cassowaries are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in seed dispersal and plant pollination. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Cat sitting on a rock.

Cat


Cats are domesticated animals that are often kept as pets. They are known for their independent nature and ability to groom themselves by licking their fur. Cats are carnivorous, meaning they hunt and eat other animals, although they can also be fed a diet of commercial cat food. There are many different breeds of domestic cats, which can vary in size, coat length, and color. Cats are known for their agility and ability to jump great heights and distances. They are also able to make a variety of sounds, including meows, purrs, and hisses. Cats are often kept as companions and are known for their ability to provide emotional support to their owners.


Caterpillar on a leaf.

Caterpillar

Caterpillars are the larval stage of butterflies and moths. They are worm-like insects with a segmented body and often have long, hair-like protuberances. Caterpillars are herbivorous and feed on the leaves and stems of plants. As they grow, they shed their skin several times. When they reach a certain size, they enter the pupal stage, during which they transform into adult butterflies or moths.


Caterpillars can be found in a variety of colors and patterns, which can help them blend in with their surroundings and protect them from predators. Some species of caterpillars are also poisonous or have stinging hairs, which can deter predators. Caterpillars play an important role in the ecosystem as a food source for other animals and as pollinators when they transform into adult butterflies.


Centipede on a log.

Centipede


Centipedes are invertebrate animals that belong to the class Chilopoda. They are elongated, segmented creatures with a pair of legs on each segment. Most centipedes have venomous glands and use their venom to capture and kill their prey, which usually consists of insects and other small animals. Centipedes are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and are often found in damp environments such as under rocks and logs.


Centipedes are carnivorous and are known for their ability to move quickly. They have poor eyesight and rely on their sense of touch to locate prey and navigate their environment. Some species of centipedes can grow quite large, with some individuals reaching up to 30 centimeters in length. Centipedes are not harmful to humans and are generally not aggressive, although they will bite if they feel threatened.


Cero


Cero is a type of large, predatory fish that is found in the western Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. It is part of the Scombridae family, which also includes tunas and mackerels. Cero are known for their distinctive, streamlined body, which is adapted for fast swimming, and their sharp, pointed teeth. They are carnivorous and feed on a wide range of small animals, including fish, squid, and crustaceans. Cero are found in a variety of marine habitats, including coral reefs, seagrass beds, and open ocean, and are known for their strong migratory habits. Cero are an important food source for many larger marine animals and are also caught and consumed by humans. They are also popular with recreational fishermen due to their strong fight and their delicious taste.


Chameleon on a branch.

Chameleon


Chameleons are a type of lizard that are known for their ability to change the color of their skin. They are found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe and are adapted to living in trees and other vegetation. Chameleons are known for their long, grasping toes and the ability to shoot out their tongues to capture insects and other small prey.


There are over 200 species of chameleons, which vary in size, color, and shape. They are generally slow-moving animals and rely on their camouflage for protection from predators. Chameleons are also known for their distinctive eyes, which can move independently of each other and allow them to see in different directions at the same time. Chameleons are popular as pets, although they do require specialized care and a habitat that mimics their natural environment.


Cheetah in the wild

Cheetah


Cheetahs are large, carnivorous cats that are native to Africa and parts of Asia. They are known for their speed and agility, which they use to hunt their prey, which usually consists of small to medium-sized mammals such as gazelles and antelopes. Cheetahs are the fastest land animals, able to reach speeds of up to 75 mph in short bursts.


Cheetahs have a sleek, slender build with a small head and a long, spotted tail. They have a coat of short, finely-spotted fur that is typically tawny in color. Cheetahs are solitary animals and are generally active during the day. They are found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and woodlands. Cheetahs are endangered, with their population declining due to habitat loss, conflict with humans, and poaching. Conservation efforts are being undertaken to protect and preserve cheetahs in the wild.


Chickadee on a log.

Chickadee


Chickadees are small, cheerful birds that are common in wooded areas throughout much of North America. They are known for their high-pitched, distinctive calls and their ability to survive cold winters. Chickadees are active and energetic, and they are often seen flitting among the branches of trees and bushes in search of insects and seeds. Chickadees are small, plump birds with rounded heads and short, conical bills. They are typically grey or brown on the upperparts and white or buff on the underparts, with distinctive black and white markings on the head. Chickadees are active throughout the year, and they are often seen in gardens and backyard bird feeders. They are important seed dispersers and play a vital role in the ecosystem by helping to control insect populations.


Chickens on a farm.

Chicken


Chickens are domesticated birds that are kept by people all over the world for their eggs, meat, and feathers. Chickens are members of the family Galliformes, which also includes other poultry such as turkeys, pheasants, and quail. There are many different breeds of chickens, which vary in size, color, and shape. Chickens are known for their social behavior and their ability to communicate with each other using a variety of vocalizations and body language. Chickens are kept in a variety of settings, including small backyard flocks, commercial farms, and free-range systems. Chickens are important sources of food for people and are also used in medical research, education, and cultural events.


Chimpanzee against a black backdrop.

Chimpanzee


Chimpanzees are one of the two species of great apes found in Africa, along with gorillas. Chimpanzees are highly intelligent and are known for their complex social behavior and close family bonds. They are also known for their tool use, including using sticks to fish for termites and other insects. Chimpanzees are found in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, savannas, and forests. They are omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including fruit, leaves, nuts, insects, and sometimes small mammals. Chimpanzees are endangered due to habitat loss and hunting, and there are efforts underway to conserve and protect them. Chimpanzees are closely related to humans, and they share about 98% of their DNA with us.


Girl holding Chinchilla.

Chinchilla


Chinchillas are small, rodent-like animals native to the Andes Mountains in South America. They are known for their soft, dense fur, which is prized for use in clothing and other luxury items. Chinchillas are social animals and typically live in groups in the wild. They are active at night and spend the day resting in burrows or other hidden areas. Chinchillas are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. They have large ears and long, bushy tails, and they are agile climbers and jumpers. Chinchillas are kept as pets in many parts of the world, and they are known for their playful, energetic personality and their ability to bond with their human caregivers. It is important to provide chinchillas with appropriate housing, diet, and care to ensure their well-being.


Chipmunk on a post.

Chipmunk


Chipmunks are small, striped rodents that are native to North America. They are known for their distinctive stripes, which run down the length of their bodies, and their large, puffy cheeks, which they use to carry food. Chipmunks are active during the day and are often seen foraging for seeds, nuts, and other plant matter in gardens and wooded areas. They are agile climbers and are able to scale trees and other vertical surfaces with ease. Chipmunks are known for their chirping calls and their playful, energetic personality. They are generally not kept as pets, but they are popular in zoos and wildlife rehabilitation centers. In the wild, chipmunks play important roles as seed dispersers and as prey for larger animals.


Clams on beach.

Clam


Clams are a type of mollusk that live in marine and freshwater environments. Clams are bivalves, which means they have a hinged, two-part shell that they can open and close. Clams use their strong, muscular foot to burrow into the sand or mud and anchor themselves in place. Clams are filter feeders, meaning they feed by filtering small particles of food from the water using their gills. There are many different species of clams, ranging in size from a few centimeters to over a meter in length. Clams are a popular food source and are harvested for their meat, which is often served steamed or in chowder. Clams are also used in a variety of products, including jewelry, buttons, and dye.


Clawed Frog

Clawed frogs, also known as African clawed frogs or Xenopus frogs, are a type of aquatic frog native to Sub-Saharan Africa. They are named for the sharp, claw-like toes on their hind legs, which they use to dig and burrow in the mud. Clawed frogs are semiaquatic, meaning they are able to live both in and out of water. They are often found in shallow pools, streams, and marshes. Clawed frogs are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including insects, worms, and small fish. They are popular in the pet trade and are often kept in aquariums. Clawed frogs are also used in scientific research and have played a significant role in the development of many medical treatments and technologies.


Clearwing Hummingbird Moth on flowers.

Clearwing Hummingbird Moth


Clearwing hummingbird moths are a group of insects that are named for their resemblance to hummingbirds. These moths have long, thin bodies and wings that are transparent or translucent, giving them a "clearwing" appearance. Clearwing hummingbird moths are active during the day and are often seen hovering over flowers to feed on nectar. They are found in a variety of habitats, including gardens, meadows, and wooded areas. There are many different species of clearwing hummingbird moths, and they are found throughout much of the world, including North and South America, Europe, and Asia. Clearwing hummingbird moths are important pollinators and play a vital role in the health of ecosystems. They are also popular with gardeners and nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Clingfish


Clingfish are small, fish that are native to the coastal waters of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They are named for their ability to "cling" to rocks, coral reefs, and other underwater surfaces using their strong, suction-cup-like pelvic fins. Clingfish are generally small, ranging in size from a few centimeters to about 20 cm in length. They are often brightly colored and have streamlined bodies, which help them move through the water with ease. Clingfish are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including worms, snails, and crustaceans. They are often found in shallow, rocky areas and are an important food source for larger fish and invertebrates. Some species of clingfish are kept as pets in aquariums, but they are not commonly kept as household pets.


Clownfish in water.

Clownfish


Clownfish are small, brightly colored fish that are native to the coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. They are best known for their appearance in the popular movie "Finding Nemo," where they were portrayed as being orange with white stripes. In reality, clownfish come in a variety of colors and patterns, including orange, yellow, red, and black. Clownfish are known for their ability to form symbiotic relationships with sea anemones, living among the anemone's tentacles for protection. Clownfish are carnivorous and feed on small animals such as copepods, crustaceans, and algae. They are popular in the aquarium trade and are often kept as pets in home aquariums. Clownfish are also an important food source for larger marine animals and are caught and sold for human consumption in some parts of the world.


Closeup of a Cockatiel.

Cockatiel


Cockatiels are small, colorful parrots that are native to Australia. They are known for their friendly and sociable personality, and they are popular as pets due to their ability to mimic sounds and their relatively low-maintenance needs compared to larger parrot species. Cockatiels are generally smaller than most parrots, with adults reaching an average length of about 30 cm. They are characterized by a distinctive crest on their head, which they can raise or lower to express their mood. Cockatiels come in a variety of colors, including grey, white, and yellow, and they are often bred in different color mutations. Cockatiels are generally easy to care for and can make great pets for bird enthusiasts of all experience levels. They require a varied diet of seeds, fruits, and vegetables, as well as a clean and spacious environment in which to live.


Guy feeding Cockatoo out of his hand.

Cockatoo


Cockatoos are a group of medium to large-sized parrots that are native to Australia and the surrounding islands. There are many different species of cockatoos, ranging in size from small to large, and they are known for their striking appearance and their distinctive, often loud calls. Cockatoos are generally social and intelligent birds, and they are known for their ability to mimic sounds and perform tricks. They are popular as pets, but they can be demanding and require a lot of attention and care. Cockatoos are generally fed a diet of seeds, fruits, vegetables, and a small amount of bird-safe cooked grains and protein. They also require a spacious, well-equipped environment in which to live and play. Cockatoos can make great companions for bird enthusiasts with the time, space, and resources to provide for their needs.


Three Cocker Spaniels sitting on bench.

Cocker Spaniel


Cocker spaniels are a breed of medium-sized dogs that are known for their friendly and outgoing personality, as well as their long, silky coat. They are a popular breed and are often used as therapy dogs due to their calm and gentle nature. Cocker spaniels are intelligent and trainable, and they excel in obedience, agility, and other performance activities. They are also good family pets and are generally good with children. Cocker spaniels are a sporting breed and were originally bred to hunt small game, such as quail and pheasant. They are energetic and need regular exercise and mental stimulation. Cocker spaniels require regular grooming to maintain their long coat, and they are prone to certain health issues such as ear infections and eye problems.


Cockroach on leaf.

Cockroach


Cockroaches are insects that are found in a variety of environments worldwide. There are over 4,000 species of cockroaches, and they range in size from a few millimeters to over 3 inches in length. Cockroaches are generally nocturnal and are often found in dark, damp areas such as basements, crawl spaces, and sewers. They are known for their ability to survive in a wide range of conditions and are considered to be one of the most adaptable and resilient insects. Cockroaches are omnivorous and will eat a wide variety of plant and animal matter, including food scraps, paper, and leather. They are also known to transmit diseases through their feces and by contaminating food and surfaces. Cockroaches are a common pest in homes and businesses and can be difficult to control. There are various methods for getting rid of cockroaches, including using traps, bait, and chemical pesticides.


Cod


Cod is a type of saltwater fish that is found in the colder waters of the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean. It is an important commercial species and is widely caught and consumed around the world. Cod is a large, agile fish that can grow up to 6 feet in length and weigh over 100 pounds. It has a long, slender body and a large, triangular head with a distinctive barbel on the chin. Cod is a bottom-dwelling fish and is typically found at depths of up to 2,000 feet. It feeds on a variety of small fish and invertebrates, including squid, crabs, and shrimp. Cod is an important food source for humans and is often eaten fresh, frozen, or canned. It is also used to make fish cakes, surimi, and other seafood products.

Collared Peccary walking on grass.

Collared Peccary


Collared peccaries, also known as javelinas or musk hogs, are small to medium-sized mammals that are native to the Americas. They are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and are known for their strong social bonds and their distinctive, musky odor. Collared peccaries have a stocky, pig-like appearance, with a short, bristly coat and a distinctive collar of black hairs around the neck. They are omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including fruit, roots, insects, and small mammals. Collared peccaries are generally shy and reclusive animals, but they can become aggressive when they feel threatened. They are an important food source for many larger predators, such as jaguars, and play a vital role in the ecosystem by helping to disperse seeds and control insect populations.


Closeup of Collared Dove.

Collared Dove


Collared doves, also known as ringed doves, are small, stocky birds that are native to Asia and the Middle East. They are now found in many parts of the world, including Europe, Africa, and the Americas, where they have been introduced and have established wild populations. Collared doves are easily recognizable by their distinctive grey and pinkish-brown plumage and the black and white collar around their neck. They are generally smaller than domesticated pigeons, with adults reaching an average length of about 12 inches. Collared doves are found in a variety of habitats, including gardens, parks, and wooded areas, and they are often seen perching on power lines and other elevated structures. They are known for their cooing calls and their ability to adapt to a wide range of environments. Collared doves are important seed dispersers and play a vital role in the ecosystem.


Collie in the snow.

Collie


Collies are a breed of medium to large-sized dogs that are known for their intelligence, athleticism, and gentle nature. There are two main types of collies: rough collies, which have a long, thick coat, and smooth collies, which have a shorter, smooth coat. Collies are agile and energetic, and they excel in a variety of performance activities such as obedience, agility, and herding. They are also good family pets and are generally good with children. Collies are intelligent and trainable, and they require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy. They are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and eye problems, and they require regular grooming to maintain their long coat. Collies are a popular breed and have been featured in many movies and television shows, including "Lassie."


Conch on beach.

Conch


Conch is a common term for a variety of marine snails that belong to the family Strombidae. Conchs are typically found in warm, shallow waters in the Caribbean and the western Atlantic Ocean. They have a large, spiral-shaped shell that is typically pink, orange, or yellow in color. Conchs are carnivorous and feed on small animals such as snails, worms, and crustaceans. They use a sharp, tooth-like structure called a radula to tear and grind their food. Conchs are an important food source for humans and are often eaten fresh, cooked, or canned. They are also used in a variety of products, including jewelry, buttons, and ornaments. Conchs are popular in many cultures and are used in traditional medicine and as a source of calcium in some parts of the world.


Condor flying.

Condor


Condors are large, raptor birds that are native to South America. There are two species of condors: the Andean condor and the California condor. Andean condors are found in the Andes Mountains of South America, while California condors are found in the western United States. Condors are the largest flying birds in the world, with a wingspan of up to 10 feet and a weight of up to 25 pounds. They are known for their distinctive bald head and their long, featherless neck. Condors are scavengers and feed on carrion, including the remains of animals such as deer and sheep. They are endangered due to habitat loss, poaching, and poisoning from lead bullets, and there are conservation efforts underway to protect and preserve these magnificent birds.


Coqui camouflaged on an orange leaf.

Coqui


Coquíes are small, tropical frogs that are native to Puerto Rico and other Caribbean islands. They are known for their distinctive, high-pitched calls, which are often heard at night and are an important part of the island's natural soundscape. Coquíes are small, with adults reaching an average size of about 1.5 inches in length. They are usually brown or green in color, with a smooth, moist skin. Coquíes are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, gardens, and urban areas. They are nocturnal and spend most of their time hiding in leaf litter or other moist, sheltered areas during the day. Coquíes are important indicators of the health of their environment and are used in scientific research to study the effects of environmental change. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their distinctive calls and their cultural significance.


Coral Snake


Coral snakes are a group of venomous snakes that are found in the Americas, including the United States, Central America, and South America. They are named for their brightly colored, patterned scales, which are often red, yellow, and black in color. Coral snakes are generally small, with adults reaching an average length of 2-4 feet. They are known for their slender, cylindrical body shape and their small, triangular head. Coral snakes are venomous and have a toxic bite that can cause serious illness or death in humans. However, they are generally shy and non-aggressive and will only bite if they feel threatened. Coral snakes are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and they are often seen in underground burrows or under rocks and logs. They are an important part of the ecosystem and play a role in controlling pest populations.


Cormorant standing on a boat.

Cormorant


Cormorants are a group of waterbirds that are found in a variety of marine and freshwater environments around the world. They are known for their long, slender bodies and their webbed feet, which they use to swim and dive for food. Cormorants are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including fish, eels, and crustaceans. They have long, hooked beaks and a distinctive throat pouch, which they use to store and transport their food. Cormorants are generally social birds and are often seen in large groups, particularly when breeding. They are found in a variety of habitats, including coastal areas, lakes, and rivers, and they are adapted to a wide range of climates. Cormorants are important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem.


Corn Snake on a rock.

Corn Snake


Corn snakes, also known as red rat snakes, are a type of nonvenomous snake that is native to the southeastern United States. They are named for their distinctive coloration, which is typically orange or yellow with red, black, and white markings, resembling the kernels of corn. Corn snakes are small to medium-sized snakes, with adults reaching an average length of 3-5 feet. They are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, and wetlands, and are often seen in agricultural areas. Corn snakes are generally docile and are not aggressive towards humans. They are good climbers and are able to scale trees and other vertical surfaces with ease. Corn snakes are popular pets due to their calm personality and their relatively low-maintenance needs. They are generally easy to care for and can make great pets for snake enthusiasts of all experience levels.


Cougar sitting on a rock.

Cougar


Cougars, also known as mountain lions or pumas, are large cats that are native to the Americas. They are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and are known for their agility and strength. Cougars are solitary animals and are generally not aggressive towards humans. However, they are carnivorous and can be dangerous if they feel threatened or if they are protecting their young. Cougars are generally nocturnal and are most active at dawn and dusk. They are stealthy predators and are able to take down prey much larger than themselves, including deer, elk, and even larger animals. Cougars are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations. They are protected in many areas, but their populations have declined due to habitat loss and human development.


Cow and calf in a fram.

Cow


Cows are large, domesticated mammals that are raised for their meat, milk, and other products. They are members of the cattle family and are closely related to buffalo, bison, and other bovine animals. Cows are known for their docile and gentle nature, and they are often kept in large herds by farmers and ranchers. Cows are herbivores and feed on a variety of grasses, hay, and other plant matter. They have a four-chambered stomach and are able to extract nutrients from their food more efficiently than humans. Cows are important sources of food and other products for humans, and they play a vital role in many cultures and economies around the world. Cows are also used in scientific research and have contributed to the development of many medical treatments and technologies.


Coyote walking in the desert.

Coyote


Coyotes are medium-sized carnivorous mammals that are native to North America. They are closely related to wolves and are known for their intelligence, adaptability, and cunning. Coyotes are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts, and are known for their ability to thrive in both rural and urban areas. They are opportunistic hunters and feed on a wide range of prey, including small mammals, birds, insects, and carrion. Coyotes are generally nocturnal and are most active at dawn and dusk. They are social animals and often form packs, but they can also be solitary. Coyotes are generally not aggressive towards humans, but they may attack if they feel threatened or if they are protecting their young. Coyotes are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations.


Crab in the sand.

Crab


Crabs are a type of crustacean that are found in a variety of marine and freshwater environments around the world. They are known for their hard exoskeleton, which provides protection and support, and their pincers, which they use for defense and to capture and manipulate food. Crabs come in a wide range of sizes, shapes, and colors, and they are found in a variety of habitats, including oceans, rivers, and wetlands. Crabs are generally carnivorous and feed on a variety of small animals, including worms, snails, and other crustaceans. They are an important food source for many larger marine animals and are also caught and consumed by humans. Crabs are also used in scientific research and have contributed to the development of many medical treatments and technologies.


Two Cranes flying.

Crane


Cranes are a group of large, long-legged birds that are found in a variety of habitats worldwide. They are known for their tall, slender body, long neck, and distinctive calls. There are many different species of cranes, ranging in size from small to large, and they are found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, and forests. Cranes are generally omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including insects, small mammals, fish, and grains. They are known for their elaborate courtship rituals and their tendency to form strong pair bonds. Cranes are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations and dispersing seeds. They are also important cultural symbols in many societies and are revered for their beauty and grace.


Crayfish in an aquarium.

Crayfish


Crayfish, also known as crawfish or craydads, are small, freshwater crustaceans that are found in a variety of habitats around the world. They are closely related to lobsters and are known for their distinctive pincers and their hard, exoskeletal shell. Crayfish are generally nocturnal and are most active at night, when they forage for food. They are omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including algae, insects, and other small animals. Crayfish are an important food source for many larger animals and are also caught and consumed by humans. They are used in scientific research and have contributed to the development of many medical treatments and technologies. Crayfish are also popular with aquarists and are kept as pets in home aquariums.


Crested Penguin and animal that start with the letter c.

Crested Penguin


Crested penguins are a group of medium to large-sized penguins that are native to New Zealand and the surrounding islands. There are four species of crested penguins: Fiordland crested penguin, Snares crested penguin, Erect-crested penguin, and Royal penguin. Crested penguins are known for the distinctive crest of feathers on their head, which gives them their name. They are generally black and white in color, with a striking yellow or orange patch on their face. Crested penguins are adapted to living in cold, marine environments and are found on rocky shores, cliffs, and islands. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of small fish, squid, and krill. Crested penguins are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations and dispersing nutrients through their feces. They are also popular with nature enthusiasts due to their striking appearance and their unique behavior.


Crocodile in a swamp.

Crocodile


Crocodiles are large, semiaquatic reptiles that are found in a variety of tropical and subtropical habitats around the world. They are known for their strong, armored skin, powerful jaws, and sharp teeth. Crocodiles are carnivorous and feed on a variety of animals, including fish, birds, and mammals. They are ambush predators and use their powerful tails and webbed feet to swim and maneuver through the water. Crocodiles are adapted to living in both freshwater and saltwater environments and are found in rivers, swamps, lakes, and coastal areas. There are several species of crocodiles, including the American crocodile, the Nile crocodile, and the saltwater crocodile, which is the largest species and can grow up to 23 feet in length. Crocodiles are an important part of the ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling pest populations. They are also important cultural symbols in many societies and are revered for their strength and power.


Crossbill sitting on a branch.

Crossbill


Crossbills are a group of small, passerine birds that are found in forests and woodlands across the Northern Hemisphere. They are known for their distinctive bill, which is crossed at the tip, and their diet of conifer seeds. There are several different species of crossbills, including the red crossbill, the white-winged crossbill, and the common crossbill. Crossbills are generally small, with adults reaching an average length of about 6 inches. They are brightly colored, with red, green, yellow, and brown plumage, and they have a distinctive, warbling call. Crossbills are adapted to foraging for seeds on conifer trees and have specialized bills that are able to pry open pinecones and extract the seeds. They are important seed dispersers and play a vital role in the ecosystem. Crossbills are also popular with birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts due to their unique appearance and behavior.


Crow on rock ledge.

Crow


Crows are a group of medium to large-sized passerine birds that are found in a variety of habitats worldwide. They are known for their distinctive black plumage, strong beak, and their intelligence. Crows are generally omnivorous and feed on a wide range of plant and animal matter, including insects, fruit, grains, and carrion. They are intelligent and adaptable birds and are known for their problem-solving abilities and their ability to mimic human speech and other sounds. Crows are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas, and they are often seen in large flocks. They are important indicators of the health of their environment and play a vital role in the ecosystem. Crows are also important cultural symbols in many societies and are revered for their intelligence and adaptability.


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