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Animals That Start With The Letter S

Updated: Aug 6, 2023

Step into the extraordinary world of the animal alphabet, where the letter "S" takes center stage! It's time to salute the sleek, the slithery, the soaring, and the sensational creatures that share this starting sound. From the speedy sprinters to the stealthy stalkers, the sky's the limit as we dive into a menagerie of animals that start with the letter "S." So, buckle up for a symphony of scales, feathers, fur, and fins – let's explore the wild side of the alphabet!


Let's Explore Animals That Start With The Letter S!

Black and yellow Salamander

Salamander

Salamanders are a type of amphibian that are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. There are many different species of salamanders, ranging in size from a few inches to over a foot in length. Salamanders are known for their moist, smooth skin and their ability to regenerate lost limbs and other body parts. They are carnivorous and feed on insects, worms, and other small animals.


Man holding a large Salmon

Salmon

Salmon are a type of fish that are found in the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a streamlined body, pointed head, and large, silver scales. Salmon are anadromous, which means that they are born in freshwater streams and rivers, but migrate to the ocean to feed and grow. They are a popular food fish and are often consumed fresh, canned, or smoked.


Two Sambars grazing in a field

Sambar

Sambar are a type of large deer that are native to the forests of South Asia and Southeast Asia. They are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a shaggy coat, large antlers, and a mane of long hair on their neck. Sambar are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plants, including grasses, leaves, and fruit. They are often hunted for their meat, hide, and antlers.


Sawfish swimming in blue water

Sawfish

Sawfish are a type of ray that is found in the waters of the Atlantic and Indo-Pacific Oceans. They are named for their long, saw-like snouts, which are lined with sharp teeth and used to slash and stun prey. Sawfish are known for their distinctive appearance and are often mistaken for sharks because of their size and shape. They are listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature due to overfishing and habitat loss.


Scorpion in the sand

Scorpions

Scorpions are a type of arachnid that are known for their venomous stingers and large pincers. There are over 1,500 species of scorpions, and they are found in a variety of habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and forests. Scorpions are carnivorous and feed on insects and other small animals. They are nocturnal animals and are often found hiding in burrows or under rocks during the day.


A hand holding a Sea Cucumber

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are a type of marine invertebrate that is found in the oceans of the world. They are elongated, soft-bodied animals that are usually found on the sea floor. Sea cucumbers are known for their ability to regenerate lost body parts and for their ability to release a sticky, defensive substance when threatened. They are an important part of many marine ecosystems and are often used in traditional medicine in some parts of the world.


Closeup of a Sea Lion with his mouth wide open

Sea Lion

Sea lions are a type of large, aquatic mammal that is found in the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. They are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a long, pointed nose and large, flippers. Sea lions are highly social animals and are often found in large groups, or colonies. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of fish and other marine animals.


A group of Sea Otters swimming in the ocean

Sea Otter

Sea otters are a type of marine mammal that is found in the coastal waters of the Pacific Ocean. They are known for their thick, waterproof fur, which is the densest of any mammal's, and their strong, webbed paws, which they use to swim and to find and open food. Sea otters are omnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including shellfish, crabs, and small fish. They are an important part of many marine ecosystems and play a vital role in maintaining the health of kelp forests and other habitats.


A Sea Turtle on the ocean floor

Sea Turtle

Sea turtles are a type of marine reptile that is found in the oceans of the world. There are seven species of sea turtles, including the loggerhead, the green turtle, and the hawksbill turtle. Sea turtles are known for their large size, their long lifespan, and their ability to migrate long distances. They are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plant matter, including seaweed and seagrasses. Sea turtles are endangered due to habitat loss, pollution, and poaching, and efforts are underway to protect and conserve these animals.


Brightly colored Sea Slug

Sea Slug

Sea slugs are a type of marine mollusk that is found in the oceans of the world. They are also known as nudibranchs, and are known for their colorful, often brightly-patterned bodies. Sea slugs are found in a variety of sizes and shapes, and can be found in a variety of marine environments, including shallow coral reefs and the deep sea. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including sponges, algae, and other small animals.


A group of Seahorses swimming

Seahorse

Seahorses are a type of small, fish-like marine animal that is found in the waters of the world. They are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a long, horse-like head and a small, upright body. Seahorses are found in a variety of colors and patterns, and are often found in shallow, coastal waters. They are carnivorous and feed on small crustaceans and other small animals. Seahorses are popular in traditional medicine and are also kept as pets in some parts of the world.


Two Seals laying on a rock

Seal

Seals are a type of marine mammal that is found in the waters of the world. There are many different species of seals, including the harbor seal, the grey seal, and the elephant seal. Seals are known for their sleek, streamlined bodies and their ability to swim and dive underwater. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including fish, squid, and other marine animals.


Closeup of a Serval looking at you

Serval

The serval is a type of medium-sized cat that is native to Africa. It is known for its long legs and ears, and its slender, agile build. Servals are found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and wetlands. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including rodents, birds, and small mammals. Servals are skilled hunters and are known for their ability to leap and catch prey in mid-air. They are also known for their vocalizations, which include chirps, whistles, and purrs.


Shark swimming in the ocean

Shark

Sharks are a type of fish that is found in the oceans of the world. There are more than 500 species of sharks, and they can be found in a variety of sizes, ranging from small, foot-long species to large, 40-foot-long species. Sharks are known for their streamlined bodies, sharp teeth, and powerful fins, which allow them to swim quickly through the water. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including fish, seals, and other marine animals. Sharks are an important part of many marine ecosystems and play a vital role in maintaining the balance of marine communities.


A herd of sheep with a sheperd

Sheep

Sheep are a type of domesticated livestock animal that is raised for their meat, milk, and wool. They are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a thick, woolly coat and curved horns. Sheep are found in many parts of the world and are raised in a variety of environments, including pastures, fields, and ranches. They are herbivorous and feed on grasses and other plant matter.


A bowl of shrimp

Shrimp

Shrimp are a type of small, crustacean that is found in the oceans of the world. They are known for their small size and delicate, pinkish-gray color. Shrimp are an important food source for humans and are often consumed fresh, frozen, or cooked. They are also an important part of many marine ecosystems and play a vital role in the food chain.


A Skink crawling on a ledge

Skink

Skinks are a type of small lizard that is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts. There are many different species of skinks, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Skinks are known for their smooth, shiny scales and their ability to move quickly. They are carnivorous and feed on insects, worms, and other small animals.


Two skunks crawling out of a hollow log

Skunk

Skunks are a type of small, carnivorous mammal that is found in the Americas. They are known for their distinctive black and white coloring and their ability to produce a strong, unpleasant smell when threatened. Skunks are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including insects, eggs, and fruits. They are nocturnal animals and are often seen at night.


A sloth climbing a tree.

Sloth

Sloths are a type of slow-moving, arboreal mammal that is found in the rainforests of Central and South America. They are known for their long, shaggy fur and their slow, sluggish movement. Sloths are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plants, including leaves, twigs, and fruits. They are adapted to life in the trees and are rarely seen on the ground.


closeup of photo of a snail

Snails

Snails are a type of small, shelled gastropod that is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts. There are many different species of snails, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Snails are known for their slow movement and their ability to secrete a slime trail as they move. They are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plants, including grasses, leaves, and flowers.


Closeup of a snake's head

Snakes

Snakes are a type of reptile that is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts. There are many different species of snakes, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Snakes are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including rodents, birds, and other small animals. They are known for their ability to move quickly and their long, slender bodies.


Snow Leopard standing on a rock

Snow Leopard

Snow leopards are a type of large cat that is native to the high elevations of the Himalayan Mountains in Asia. They are known for their distinctive coat, which is marked with rosette-like spots and is well-suited for camouflage in the snowy, rocky terrain where they live. Snow leopards are endangered due to habitat loss and poaching, and efforts are underway to protect and conserve these animals. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including goats, sheep, and other small mammals.


Snowshoe Hare

Snowshoe hares are a type of small, rabbits that are native to the forests of North America. They are known for their large hind feet, which help them move through deep snow, and their distinctive coloring, which changes from brown in the summer to white in the winter. Snowshoe hares are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plants, including twigs, leaves, and grasses. They are active year-round and are known for their ability to hop quickly through the forest. Snowshoe hares are an important food source for a variety of predators, including owls, foxes, and lynx.


Two s standing on a Sparrow fence post.

Sparrow

Sparrows are a type of small, passerine bird that is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas. There are many different species of sparrows, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Sparrows are known for their small size and their plain, brown coloring. They are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including seeds, fruit, and insects. Sparrows are known for their singing and are often seen in large flocks.


Spectacled Bear in a zoo.

Spectacled Bear

Spectacled bears are a type of bear that is native to South America. They are named for the distinctive circles of fur around their eyes, which resemble eyeglasses or spectacles. Spectacled bears are the only bear species found in South America, and are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and mountains. They are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including fruit, insects, and small mammals.


Closeup of a sperm whale's head .

Sperm Whale

Sperm whales are a type of whale that is known for its distinctive appearance and large size. They are the largest of the toothed whales and can grow up to be more than 60 feet in length. Sperm whales are found in all the world's oceans and are known for their deep diving capabilities, which allow them to reach depths of more than 3,000 feet in search of food. They are named for the waxy substance called spermaceti that is found in their head, which was once used to make candles and other products.


A bunch of spiders in a web.

Spiders

Spiders are a type of arachnid that are known for their ability to spin webs. There are thousands of different species of spiders, and they can be found in almost every part of the world. Spiders have four pairs of legs and two main body sections. They are carnivorous and feed on insects and other small animals that get caught in their webs.


Spider Monkey

Spider monkeys are a type of monkey that is found in the rainforests of Central and South America. They are named for their long, slender limbs and prehensile tails, which they use to move through the trees. Spider monkeys are known for their energetic and acrobatic behavior and are often seen swinging from branch to branch. They are social animals and live in large groups called troops.


Spiny Dogfish

Spiny dogfish are a type of shark that is found in the coastal waters of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They are small sharks, typically growing to be about 3-4 feet in length. Spiny dogfish are named for the sharp spines that are found on their dorsal fins, which they use for defense. They are known for their long lifespan and are thought to be capable of living for more than 100 years.


Sponge

Sponges are simple, sedentary animals that are found in the oceans of the world. They are classified as invertebrates and do not have a true skeleton or specialized organs. Sponges are known for their ability to filter water and are an important part of many marine ecosystems. They are found in a variety of shapes and sizes, and can be found in shallow, coastal waters as well as in the deep sea.


A large Squid in the ocean

Squid

Squids are a type of cephalopod that is found in the oceans of the world. They are known for their elongated bodies, flexible tentacles, and ability to swim quickly through the water. Squids are carnivorous and feed on small fish and other marine animals. They are found in a variety of sizes, ranging from small, inch-long species to giant squids that can grow to be more than 40 feet in length.


Squirrel in a tree

Squirrel

Squirrels are small, agile mammals that are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas. There are many different species of squirrels, including the gray squirrel, the red squirrel, and the flying squirrel. Squirrels are known for their bushy tails and their ability to climb trees. They are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including nuts, seeds, and insects.


Starfish on a beach

Starfish

Starfish, also known as sea stars, are a type of marine invertebrate that is found in the oceans of the world. They are known for their distinctive, star-shaped bodies and their ability to regenerate lost arms. There are more than 2,000 species of starfish, and they can be found in a variety of sizes and colors. Starfish are found in a variety of marine environments, including coral reefs, intertidal zones, and the deep sea. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including mollusks, crustaceans, and other small animals.


Stick Insect

Stick insects, also known as walking sticks or phasmids, are a type of insect that is known for their slender, elongated bodies and their ability to resemble sticks or twigs. There are over 3,000 species of stick insects, and they are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and deserts. Stick insects are herbivorous and feed on a variety of plants, including leaves, twigs, and flowers. They are known for their ability to blend in with their surroundings and for their slow, non-threatening movement, which makes them difficult for predators to detect.


Stingray swimming.

Stingray

Stingrays are a type of ray that is found in the waters of the world. They are known for their flattened bodies, long, whip-like tails, and venomous stings. There are many different species of stingrays, and they can be found in a variety of sizes and colors. Stingrays are found in a variety of marine environments, including shallow coral reefs and the deep sea. They are carnivorous and feed on a variety of prey, including fish, mollusks, and crustaceans. Stingrays are often hunted for their meat and are also popular in traditional medicine. However, they can be dangerous to humans if they feel threatened and may use their venomous stings as a defense.


A nest full of storks.

Stork

Storks are a type of large, wading bird that is found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, and forests. There are many different species of storks, and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. Storks are known for their long legs, long necks, and large, powerful beaks, which they use to catch and eat a variety of prey, including fish, insects, and small mammals. Storks are often associated with good luck and are the subject of many myths and legends in various cultures around the world.


A hand holding a Sugar Glider

Sugar Glider

Sugar gliders are a type of small, marsupial that is native to the forests of Australia and New Guinea. They are known for their ability to glide through the air using a fold of skin between their front and hind legs. Sugar gliders are also known for their distinctive appearance, which includes large, black eyes, a pointed nose, and a fluffy, gray coat. They are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including nectar, fruit, and insects. Sugar gliders are often kept as exotic pets.


Sun Bear

Sugar gliders are a type of small, marsupial that is native to the forests of Australia and New Guinea. They are known for their ability to glide through the air using a fold of skin between their front and hind legs. Sugar gliders are also known for their distinctive appearance, which includes large, black eyes, a pointed nose, and a fluffy, gray coat. They are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant and animal matter, including nectar, fruit, and insects. Sugar gliders are often kept as exotic pets.


Swallow landing on a branch

Swallow

Swallows are small, agile birds that are known for their graceful flight and distinctive appearance. There are many different species of swallows, including the barn swallow, the tree swallow, and the cliff swallow. Swallows are found throughout the world, and are known for their ability to catch insects in flight. They are often seen flying in large flocks and are known for their acrobatic aerial maneuvers. Swallows are known for their small, streamlined bodies and long, pointed wings. They are often associated with good luck and are considered to be symbols of love and loyalty.


Swan swimming in a pond.

Swan

Swans are large, graceful birds that are known for their long necks and elegant appearance. There are several species of swans, including the mute swan, the trumpeter swan, and the whooper swan. Swans are found in a variety of habitats, including wetlands, lakes, and rivers. They are known for their long, graceful flights and are often associated with love and romance. Swans are omnivorous and feed on a variety of food items, including plants, insects, and small fish. They are also known for their powerful and beautiful singing, which is most commonly heard during mating season.


Swordfish swimming

Swordfish

Swordfish are large, predatory fish that are found in warm and temperate waters around the world. They are known for their long, sword-like bill, which they use to slash and stun their prey. Swordfish are powerful swimmers and can reach speeds of up to 50 miles per hour. They are also strong jumpers and have been known to leap out of the water when hooked on a line. Swordfish are typically found in the open ocean and are rarely found near the shore. They are popular food fish and are often served grilled or as sushi. Swordfish are also valued for their firm, white flesh and are used in a variety of dishes.


Artistic drawing of an extinct Sabre-Toothed Tiger.

Sabre-Toothed Tiger (extinct)

Sabre-toothed tigers, also known as sabre-toothed cats or Smilodon, were a type of large cat that lived during the Pleistocene era, which ended around 11,700 years ago. They were known for their large, elongated canine teeth, which they used to hunt and kill prey. Sabre-toothed tigers were found in parts of North and South America and were closely related to modern-day cats. They are now extinct and are known only from fossil remains.


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